XII Class
(20022-2023)
Unit Test – 1
Physics
20 Marks
SET – A
- Name the physical quantity whose S.I. unit is N/C. Is it a scalar or vector quantity? (1M)
- Calculate the electric flux through a cube of side 2 cm which encloses an electric dipole. (1M)
- Plot a graph showing variation of electric field as a function of r>R and r<R ( r being the distance from the centre of the shell and R is radius of the shell) (1M)
- Why electric field lines are always normal to the surface of a conductor on which the charges are in equilibrium. (1M)
- Draw the electric field lines for (i) Q>0 and (ii) Q<0 (1 M)
- Two point charges +4 μC and +1 μC are separated by a distance of 2 m in air. Find the point on the line-joining charges at which the net electric field of the system is zero. (2 M)
- In which orientation, a dipole placed in a uniform electric filed is in (i) stable, (ii) unstable equilibrium. (2 M)
- Consider two hollow concentric spheres, S1 and S2 (size of S1<S2), enclosing charges 2Q and 4Q respectively. Find the ratio of the electric flux through S1 and S2(that is Ф1:Ф2) (2 M)
- Derive an expression for the torque on an electric dipole placed in a uniform electric field. What happens when an electric dipole placed in non-uniform electric field. (3 M)
- State “Gauss law” in electrostatics. Use this law to derive an expression for the electric field
due to an infinitely long straight wire of linear charge density λ Cm-1. (3M) - Define dipole moment. Derive an expression for the electric field at any point on the axial line of an electric dipole.
SET – B
- Name the physical quantity whose S.I. unit is NC-1m2. Is it a scalar or vector quantity? (1M)
- Calculate the electric flux through a cube of side 4 cm which encloses an electric dipole. (1M)
- Draw a graph to show the variation of “E” with perpendicular distance “r” from the line of charge (infinitely charged wire) (1M)
- Write any two properties of electric field lines. (1M)
- Draw the electric field pattern for two equal and positive point charges. (1M)
- Two point charges +1 μC and +4 μC are separated by a distance of 30 cm in air. Find the point on the line-joining charges at which the net electric field of the system is zero. (2 M)
- In which orientation, a dipole placed in a uniform electric filed is in (i) stable, (ii) unstable
equilibrium. (2 M) - Consider two hollow concentric spheres, S1 and S2 (size of S1<S2), enclosing charges 3Q and 6Q respectively. Find the ratio of the electric flux through S1 and S2 (that is Ф1:Ф2) (2 M)
- Derive an expression for the torque on an electric dipole placed in a uniform electric field. What happens when an electric dipole placed in non-uniform electric field. (3 M)
- State “Gauss law” in electrostatics. Use this law to derive an expression for the electric field due to an infinite plane sheet of charge. (3M)
- Define dipole moment. Derive an expression for the electric field at any point on the equatorial line of an electric dipole. (3 M)